Abstract— In this project an automatic segmentation tool for the detection of  optic disc is used to assist clinician to prevent visual loss due to DIABETIC  retinopathy, hypertension, glaucoma, and macular degeneration. A Superpixel generation and Principle Component Analysis (PCA) based algorithm is proposed for Optic Disc (OD) segmentation. It makes use of different operations such as generalized distance function (GDF), a variant of the watershed transformation, the stochastic watershed, and geodesic transformations. The Optic Disc (OD) segmentation is done in three steps. In the first step, RGB fundus image is acquired from patient data base and the image is pre-processed by superpixel generation, to divide the image into superpixels and by PCA, where the gray level image is obtained. In second step, it employs the gray-image centroid and Stochastic Watershed transformation is used. In the third step, Circular Approximation is done in Post processing process and the Optic Disc-contour has been estimated.